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TREATMENTS FOR ADHDAlthough many treatments have been recommended for patients with ADHD, medication and behavior therapy have proven to be the most beneficial. Medication has proven effective for more than 76 percent of patients for short-term treatment. It is important to work closely with the physician since every person reacts to treatment differently. The most widely used medications for treating ADHD are stimulants. Ritalin, Dexadrine, Adderal, and Cylert are the four most commonly used. They improve attention and reduce impulsiveness, hyperactivity, and aggression by increasing activity in the parts of the brain that are under active in those with ADHD. Also proven helpful for some patients are antidepressants, major tranquilizers, and the antihypertensive Catapres. The most common side effects of stimulant medications are weight loss, decreased appetite, trouble sleeping, and a slowness in growth in children. Behavior therapy works by rewarding positive changes in behavior and communicating clearly the expectations of the patient. It is also important for family members and teachers or employers to remain understanding. Accommodating the needs of children with ADHD by adapting classroom environments, and caregivers paying close attention to their progress have also proven beneficial. Parents should also try to work with the school district to plan an individualized education program (IEP), where available. There are other treatment options offered for ADHD, but they are not scientifically proven to work. These include special diets, allergy treatment, chiropractic adjustment, megavitamins, and special colored glasses.
BY RICHARD SUTPHEN
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 BipolarConnection
2001 - 2008
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